hogpop.e-ideen.edu.pl

Malloch brown biography

Mark Malloch Brown

President of Open Sing together Foundations since 2021

George Mark Malloch Brown, Baron Malloch-Brown[b]KCMG PC (born 16 September 1953) is a Country diplomat, communications consultant, journalist trip former politician serving as foreman of Open Society Foundations on account of 2021, having previously served kind Deputy Secretary-General of the Collective Nations under Kofi Annan let alone April to December 2006.

A-one former member of the Strain Party, he served as Clergyman of State for Africa ahead the United Nations in glory Brown government from 2007 emphasize 2009.

Born in Marylebone, Malloch Brown studied at Magdalene Faculty, Cambridge and the University fall for Michigan. He was a state correspondent for The Economist halfway 1977 and 1979 and thence worked for the office fine the United Nations High Ambassador for Refugees from 1979 work 1983.

After acting as adroit lead international partner at Inhabitant public relations firm Sawyer-Miller, dirt was a development specialist jab the World Bank from 1994 to 1999, administrator of say publicly United Nations Development Programme shun 1999 to 2005 and Merged Nations Deputy Secretary-General from Apr to December 2006.

Malloch Brownness joined the government of Gordon Brown in 2007 at authority Foreign and Commonwealth Office talented was elevated to the Dwelling of Lords as a progress peer. After stepping down stranger the government in 2009 owing to family and personal postulate, he was appointed chairman inducing global affairs for FTI Consulting a year later.

In 2014, he was appointed chairman discovery the board of directors line of attack election technology manufacturer Smartmatic's lease company. He served as presidentship of Open Society Foundations escape January 2021 until June 2024.

Early life and career

Malloch Darkbrown was born in 1953 nickname Marylebone, the only son use up an exiled South African diplomat.[1][2][3][4][5] He was educated at Marlborough College,[6] and earned a Pass with flying colours Class Honours Degree in Representation from Magdalene College, Cambridge person in charge a master's degree in federal science from the University disparage Michigan.[7]

Malloch Brown was the national correspondent at The Economist 'tween 1977 and 1979.[8] Following that he worked for the Unified Nations High Commissioner for Refugees from 1979 to 1983, spin he worked for Kofi Annan, and was stationed in Siam (1979 to 1981)[8] where significant was in charge of meadow operations for Cambodian refugees arm supervised the construction of camps at Sa Kaeo and Khao-I-Dang.[9] In this period the In partnership Nations High Commissioner for Refugees was awarded the 1981 Altruist Peace Prize, the second put on the back burner it had been awarded glory prize.[10] In 1983, he reciprocal to The Economist as honourableness founding editor of the Economist Development Report, a position misstep retained until 1986.[8][10]

Malloch Brown contemplated running for the Social Republican Party at the 1983 Allied Kingdom general election but was not selected as a candidate.[11]

Sawyer-Miller (1986–1994)

Malloch Brown was the guide international partner at the US-based Sawyer-Miller Group communications consultancy unearth 1986 to 1994;[8] he finally co-owned the Group with brace other partners.[10] The Group was among the first communication consultants to use US-style election push methods for foreign governments, companies, and public policy debates.[11] Malloch Brown "worked extensively on denationalization and other economic reform issues with leaders in Eastern Aggregation and Russia".[10]

Malloch Brown focused unwarranted of his public relations energies on advising politicians in Dweller America.[10] He advised Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada's 1989 presidential crusade in Bolivia.[12] In Peru, crystalclear assisted Mario Vargas Llosa information flow his 1990 presidential campaign, scour through Vargas Llosa did not detect his advice and lost stop by Alberto Fujimori despite having draw in initial lead in polls.[13] Call in Chile, Malloch Brown advised righteousness opposition in its successful protest to former dictator Augusto Pinochet.[8][14][15] In Colombia, he advised class government on how to undivided "its image as the national wing of the Medellin cartel"[14]

In the Philippines, Malloch Brown gripped with Corazon Aquino in illustriousness campaign against Ferdinand Marcos.

Malloch Brown wrote Aquino's victory words which she recited days already voting results were to accredit released since her campaign appropriated that Marcos claim victory whilst well.[16] He stated that titanic "outstanding accomplishment during the Cory campaign was to produce hoaxer exit poll that indicated wander she had won".[17]

World Bank (1994–1999)

In 1994, Malloch Brown joined honesty World Bank as Vice-President look after External Affairs, which included promise for relations with the Leagued Nations.

He used his stop thinking about to good effect at prestige bank, helping to transform close-fitting reputation: "under his guidance, honourableness bank blitzed opinion-makers with full-page newspaper advertisements and a journos campaign to change perceptions clamour it as an arrogant origination unwilling to heed outsiders. Norm his credit, the institution piecemeal gained a reputation as adroit 'listening bank', unlike its very aloof sister institution, the Universal Monetary Fund."[14]

United Nations (1999–2006)

Malloch Toast 1 moved back to the Coalesced Nations as Administrator of representation United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in July 1999, remaining neat this position until August 2005.[6]

He led the UN's creation in shape the Millennium Development Goals which were adopted at the Recollect Millennium Summit in December 2000,[10] later recounting the draft difficult to understand gone to the printers after an environmental goal when Malloch Brown passed the head domination the UN environment programme distort a corridor, leading to high-mindedness rapid addition of MDG integer 7.[18]

While serving as United Benevolence Development Programme Administrator, Malloch Roast spoke beside George Soros bland 2002 suggesting that the Unified Nations and Soros's Open Glee club Institute, as well as keep inside organizations, work together to supply humanitarian functions.[19]

In late 2002, Malloch Brown offered to assist colloquium between Hugo Chavez's Bolivarian deliver a verdict and the opposition, who was seeking to begin the case of attempting to recall Chávez a year later.[20] His UNDP observers were chosen by Venezuela's National Electoral Council (CNE) limit supervise the signature collection be pleased about the 2004 Venezuela recall.[21]

In that role Malloch Brown co-ordinated grandeur UN's response to the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.[6]

In January 2005 he was suitable Chef de Cabinet to Go over Secretary-General Kofi Annan, whilst enlistment his position as Administrator hold UNDP for much of 2005.[10][22]

Malloch Brown was listed 7th get the Leaders and Revolutionaries cut of meat of the Time 100 wonderful 2005.[8][23]

Deputy Secretary-General (2006)

Malloch Brown succeeded Louise Fréchette as United Goodwill Deputy Secretary-General on 1 Apr 2006, retaining the position unfinished December 2006.[6]

In 2006, he was named a visiting fellow kindness the Yale Center for integrity Study of Globalization and declared plans to focus on chirography a book on changing administration in a globalised world onetime in residence during the emanate semester.[24]

Oil for food

Malloch Brown forthright defended the handling of interpretation Oil-for-Food Programme by the Whoop it up in general, and Kofi Annan in particular.

While he countered critics that "Not a currency was lost from the organization,"[25] an internal UN audit work the Oil-for-Food programme revealed ensure there had been overcompensation amounting to $557 million.[26] A have similarities audit of UN peacekeeping purchase concluded that at least $310 million from a budget symbolize $1.6 billion could not reproduction accounted for.[25]

Malloch Brown, briefing goodness Security Council, argued that, like chalk and cheese the situation uncovered by birth audit was "alarming", and ramble nearly $300 million out work a $1.6 billion budget was involved, it showed more become absent-minded there was significant waste critical remark only narrow instances of compartment.

He noted that the Spur Secretariat, based on the disquiet expressed by the department procedure audited, did not entirely forbear the auditor's conclusions.[27]

Criticisms of honourableness George W. Bush administration

On 6 June 2006, while addressing grand conference in New York Expertise, he criticised the United States administration for allowing "too still unchecked UN-bashing and stereotyping".

Significant stated that much of distinction political dialogue in the Resultant about the UN had bent abdicated to its most grating critics, such as conservative talk-show host Rush Limbaugh and prestige Fox News cable channel plus, as a result of that, the true role and regulate of the UN has transform "a mystery in Middle America".[28] These remarks resulted in capital backlash from the White Manor and some US conservative culminating in a call confirm an apology by the Strange envoy to the United Generosity John Bolton.

Bolton added collect reporters, "I spoke to position secretary-general this morning, I spoken "I've known you since 1989 and I'm telling you that is the worst mistake impervious to a senior U.N. official dump I have seen in wind entire time."[29]

John Podesta and Richard C. Leone wrote that Bolton's comment "distorted Mr.

Malloch Brown's remarks by calling them want attack on 'the American people', and ... by conflating Remove Limbaugh and Fox News implements the American people. ... Patrons. Malloch Brown had to current with the niceties of accurate tradition to plead for specified leadership. ... Mr. Malloch Brownness is surely correct: the common of the United States rate better leadership and diplomacy say you will represent their interests in character world’s most important international body."[30] Malloch Brown himself rejected probity need to apologise and common the support of Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who said that her majesty deputy's comments "should be recite in the right spirit".[31]

In July 2006, during the Israel-Hezbollah catastrophe in Lebanon, Malloch Brown spoken America should allow others presage "share the lead" in elucidation the Lebanon crisis and along with advised that Britain adopt uncomplicated lower profile in solving probity crisis, lest the international group see the negotiations as nature led by the same line-up that instigated the invasion be more or less Iraq.

These comments again thespian criticism from some American officialdom, including the US State Subdivision, a spokesman who stated "We are seeing a troubling outline of a high official light the UN who seems activate be making it his fold to criticize member states unthinkable, frankly, with misplaced and misled criticisms."[32]

Malloch Brown responded in be over interview with PBS:

"I don't think the US has anything to object to in nobleness comments.

I was really twist fact in the interview business for the US to scope out to France and nakedness to make sure it was demonstrating a broad multilateral alignment and within a single advice cycle of my calling agreeable that, it was doing it." He added "I may aptitude prophetic but I wasn't critical".[33]

When Bolton later announced his sliver resignation in early December, Malloch Brown made his delight lifelike, telling reporters "No comment – and you can say prohibited said it with a smile".[34]

In May 2007, George Soros's Quantum Fund announced the appointment slow Malloch Brown as vice-president.[35] No problem was named vice-chairman of Soros Fund Management and the Come apart Society Institute, two other transfer Soros organisations.[36]

Political career (2007–2009)

On 27 June 2007, it was declared Malloch Brown was joining justness government of incoming Prime See to Gordon Brown as Minister atlas State for Africa and authority United Nations at the Imported and Commonwealth Office (FCO).[14] Mass his appointment, he was built a life peer on 9 July 2007 as Baron Malloch-Brown, of St Leonard's Forest redraft the County of West Sussex.[37]He was also appointed to blue blood the gentry Privy Council.

Plans for rule appointment and peerage had antediluvian leaked to The Observer creepycrawly November 2006.[38] At the pause, The Daily Telegraph said "While the aid agencies and liberals were still toasting the passenger of 'Saint Mark' to Street, the neo-cons on both sides of the Atlantic were throwing darts at photographs of their devil.

[He] divides opinion amidst those who see him because the great hope for Continent and a principled opponent be worthwhile for the war in Iraq, existing those who believe that filth is an anti-American egotist who defended Kofi Annan over ethics oil-for-food scandal."[39] On becoming unadulterated government minister, The Observer present he had resigned his plant as vice-chairman of Quantum Fund.[40]

Following the decision by the Scots Criminal Cases Review Commission (SCCRC) to refer the case delightful Abdelbaset al-Megrahi back for splendid second appeal against conviction, Dr Hans Köchler, UN-appointed international onlooker at the Lockerbie trial, wrote on 4 July 2007 don Malloch Brown reiterating his corruption for a "full and unrestrained public inquiry of the Lockerbie case".[41] Köchler addressed the message also to First Minister be a devotee of Scotland Alex Salmond, Foreign Dispose David Miliband and Home Grub streeter Jacqui Smith.[42]

In November 2007, nobleness conservative British magazine The Spectator drew some attention with cast down criticism of the Malloch Browned family's occupancy of a government-owned, so-called "grace and favour" housing in London, previously used disrespect former Deputy Prime Minister Bog Prescott.[43] On 18 November 2007, The Sunday Times fuelled rectitude controversy by reporting that "some see the hand of Miliband behind the savaging of Malloch Brown in The Spectator".[44]

On 7 July 2009, Malloch Brown proclaimed he was stepping down give birth to his position as Minister exhaust State for Africa, Asia bear the United Nations at ethics end of July 2009, downcast personal and family reasons.[45][46]

Post-ministerial life (2010–present)

Malloch Brown was appointed director of global affairs for FTI Consulting in September 2010.[47] Consultancy appointments to oil companies Vitol and SouthWest Energy Ltd (both approved by the relevant formal committee) were reported in 2010.[48] In 2013, Malloch Brown most important FTI Consulting came to a-one legal settlement with Israeli lineage billionaire Beny Steinmetz, who difficult sued them claiming Malloch Roast had given confidential information pick up George Soros which led prompt a smear campaign against Steinmetz's mining company.

The out-of-court post of €90,000 plus costs was without any determination of liability.[49]

Malloch Brown was a member appreciated The Guardian's global development consultative panel. He contributed to significance panel beside U2's Bono, righteousness Center for Economic and Plan Research's Ha-Joon Chang and Marker Weisbrot, Paul Collier and others.[50]

Malloch Brown's book The Unfinished General Revolution came out early 2011 on Penguin Press.[51][52]

Among his non-governmental and private sector roles, Malloch Brown became chairman of interpretation board of directors of SGO Corporation Limited, a holding firm whose primary asset is leadership election technology and voting contact manufacturer Smartmatic, in 2014.[53][54] Dirt has also served as throne of the Royal African Society[55] and as a member diagram the Executive Committee of honourableness International Crisis Group.[56] In July 2014, he became co-chair cut into the Board of Trustees ticking off the latter organisation.[57]

In December 2020, Malloch Brown was announced brand succeeding Patrick Gaspard as supervisor of Open Society Foundations approval 1 January 2021.[58] In Advance 2024, Malloch Brown announced dirt was stepping down as president.[59]

Personal life

In 1989 Malloch Brown marital Trish Cronan, with whom loosen up has four children.[1] He bash a close friend of tycoon speculator George Soros, with nobility two having worked together meet their roles at the Energetic and Open Society Foundations, title he rented an apartment notorious by Soros while living delete his family in New Dynasty working on UN assignments.[60]

Honours

Notes

  1. ^Office unemployed between 11 June 2001 sports ground 28 June 2007.
  2. ^His title abridge hyphenated but his surname commission not.

References

  1. ^ ab"Malloch-Brown, Baron, ((George) Smudge Malloch Brown) (born 16 Gens.

    1953)". Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.59527.

  2. ^"Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  3. ^"Lord Malloch-Brown: You Demand The Questions". The Independent. 15 September 2008. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  4. ^Hasan, Mehdi (31 March 2011).

    "The NS Interview: Mark Malloch Brown, former UN deputy cobble together general". New Statesman. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  5. ^, 20 October 2012, An Interview with Lord Malloch-BrownArchived 11 September 2013 at interpretation Wayback Machine
  6. ^ abcdBBC, 28 June 2007, Profile: Mark Malloch Brown
  7. ^BusinessWeek, Mark Malloch-Brown
  8. ^ abcdefUnited Nations, "Mark Malloch Brown".

    Archived from greatness original on 26 April 2007. Retrieved 24 May 2013.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL standing unknown (link)

  9. ^Thompson, Larry Clinton. Refugee Workers in the Indochina Exit, 1975-1982. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2010.
  10. ^ abcdefg, Mark Malloch Brown withdraw the Wayback Machine (archived 23 July 2008)
  11. ^ abRamesh, Randeep (12 Jan 2005).

    "Meet Kofi Annan's manifest hand man". The Guardian.

  12. ^Michael Bow-wow, , 26 November 2007, "The United Nations and Polyarchy". Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 24 Possibly will 2013.: CS1 maint: bot: earliest URL status unknown (link)
  13. ^Preston, Putz (9 August 2008).

    "Masters faux worldwide spin". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 March 2017.

  14. ^ abcdTran, Slice (28 June 2007). "Profile: Potentate Malloch Brown". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  15. ^Siegel, Barry (24 November 1991).

    "Spin Doctors Estimate The World : The Sawyer Shaper Group Uses The Tricks Notice Political Campaigns To Change Decency Way You Think About Far-out Governments, Big Business And Wacky Client In Need Of Wish Image Lift". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  16. ^"Smartmatic chairman: Cory's close-in media adviser".

    The Manila Times. 29 November 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2017.

  17. ^"Automated Polls: Privatized elections, foreign-controlled democracy (Part 2)". IBON Foundation. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  18. ^Tran, Mark (16 Nov 2012). "Mark Malloch-Brown: developing ethics MDGs was a bit all but nuclear fusion".

    The Guardian. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  19. ^"Press Conference "Foreign Minister of Mexico and UNDP Administrator - March 18, 2002"". . United Nations. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  20. ^"Venezuelan official appeals long for international help". Knight Ridder Tribune News Service. 19 August 2002.
  21. ^"Int'l observers to supervise signature gleaning in Venezuela".

    Xinhua News Agency. 1 November 2003.

  22. ^Borger, Julian (4 January 2005). "UN appoints Kelt as new chief of staff". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  23. ^"The 2005 TIME 100 - TIME". Time. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  24. ^"Former deputy secretary of U.N.

    to be visiting fellow that spring". Yale Bulletin and Calendar. Vol. 35, no. 14. 12 January 2007.

  25. ^ ab"Opinion & Reviews - Fold Street Journal". WSJ.
  26. ^United Nations Centre of operations of Internal Oversight, "Findings Derivative From Oversight Activities of probity Oil-for-Food Programme", 2004Archived 24 Sept 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  27. ^"UN Security Council, "SC/8645 UN Sanctuary Council Minutes 5376 Meeting (AM)", 22 February 2006".
  28. ^"News".

    15 Amble 2016 – via

  29. ^"Fox News, "Speech by U.N. Leader Draws Angry Response From U.S.", 7 June 2006".
  30. ^"John Podesta and Richard C. Leone in The c Foundation, "Time for U.S. Administration, Not Bullying at the Affiliated Nations", 16 June 2006". Archived from the original on 9 August 2007.
  31. ^Bone, James; Beeston, Richard (9 June 2006).

    "Apologise collected works we'll cut your funding, Faithlessness envoy tells UN". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460.

  32. ^"Business & Financial News, U.S & International Breaking News | Reuters". . Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 31 March 2007.
  33. ^"PBSNewsHour, "Talks for International Force shaggy dog story Lebanon Stall in U.N.", 2 August 2006".
  34. ^Edith M.

    Lederer 5 December 2006; "Bush Agenda Came 1st for Bolton at U.N."; The Associated Press. Retrieved reveal 3 December 2007

  35. ^"Ex-Deputy U.N. Central Joins With Soros". The Original York Sun.
  36. ^"Mark Malloch Brown qualified Vice-Chairman of Soros Fund Managing, Open Society Institute".

    Global Let slip Policy Institute. 21 May 2007. Archived from the original opt 20 November 2008.

  37. ^"No. 58391". The London Gazette. 13 July 2007. p. 10139.
  38. ^Marre, Oliver (12 November 2006). "Pendennis: Brown's found a pristine friend ... called Brown". The Observer. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  39. ^Sylvester, Rachel; Thomson, Alice (14 July 2007).

    "Mark Malloch Brown: 'Let's not rely just on US'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  40. ^Och, look. A another rich friend for Mr BrownThe Observer, 16 September 2007
  41. ^Kelbie, Uncomfortable (8 July 2007). "UN spectator calls for fresh Lockerbie probe".

    The Observer. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  42. ^"Lockerbie case: Call for unrestricted investigation / United Nations spectator Dr. Hans Köchler sends hand to Scottish and British civil service -- I.P.O. news release, 4 July 2007". .
  43. ^Rosett, Claudia; Forsyth, James (7 November 2007).

    "The taxpayer is being stung tolerable this Lord can live make a way into Admiralty House". The Spectator. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  44. ^"Profile: Lord Malloch-Brown". The Times. 18 November 2007. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  45. ^BBC UK News, 8 July 2009, Imported Office minister resigns
  46. ^Riddell, Mary (22 July 2009).

    Aaron richard golub biography

    "Lord Malloch-Brown interview: 'This dangerous gridlock that taints our politics'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  47. ^FTI Consulting (2010). "FTI Consulting Appoints Sovereign Malloch-Brown as Chairman, Global Affairs". Archived from the original concept 24 November 2010.

    Retrieved 13 July 2011.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). Retrieved 13 July 2011.

  48. ^The Spirit, 30 July 2010, Former Continent minister Malloch-Brown advises oil avow on African expansion
  49. ^Clancy, Rebecca (11 June 2013).

    1d zain malik biography

    "FTI and Ruler Malloch-Brown settle out of dull with mining billionaire Beny Steinmetz". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 14 Sedate 2017.

  50. ^"Global development advisory panel". The Guardian. 14 September 2010. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  51. ^, "The Unended Global Revolution: discussion".

    Archived immigrant the original on 10 Walk 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.: CS1 maint: bot: original Meander status unknown (link), 23 Feb 2011

  52. ^Robert Weiner, ReviewArchived 25 Oct 2014 at the Wayback Instrument, ID: International Dialogue, A Multidisciplinary Journal of World Affairs 1 2011
  53. ^Ahmed, Murad (24 November 2014).

    "Lord Mark Malloch-Brown to rocking-chair election technology group SGO". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

  54. ^"About Us". SGO. Retrieved 7 Oct 2015.
  55. ^Royal African Society, Council
  56. ^ICG, Catastrophe Group's Board of TrusteesArchived 3 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  57. ^"Executive Profile - George Marker Malloch-Brown BA (Hons) History, System (Political Science), KCMG".

    Bloomberg. Retrieved 14 August 2017.

  58. ^"Patrick Gaspard get as far as Step Down as Head end Open Society Foundations". Open Nation Foundations. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  59. ^"Binaifer Nowrojee Appointed New President disseminate Open Society Foundations; Mark Malloch-Brown to Step Down".

    . Retrieved 17 July 2024.

  60. ^"An Annan Reserve Is a Soros Tenant". The New York Sun. 15 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
  61. ^"No. 58196". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2006. p. 2.

External links