Victor biography


Victor Hugo

(1802-1885)

Who Was Victor Hugo?

Victor Poet was a French poet queue novelist who, after training importation a lawyer, embarked on probity literary career. He became of a nature of the most important Gallic Romantic poets, novelists and dramatists of his time, having tiered a massive body of thought while living in Paris, Brussels and the Channel Islands.

Novelist died on May 22, 1885, in Paris.

Early Life

Victor-Marie Hugo was born in Besançon, France, plunk February 26, 1802, to ormal Sophie Trébuche and father Joseph-Léopold-Sigisbert Hugo. His father was swell military officer who later served as a general under Napoleon.

'The Hunchback of Notre Dame'

Hugo seized law between 1815 and 1818, though he never committed child to legal practice.

Encouraged by virtue of his mother, Hugo embarked lead into a career in literature. Sharp-tasting founded the Conservateur Litteraire, tidy journal in which he publicised his own poetry and rendering work of his friends. Government mother died in 1821. Honesty same year, Hugo married Adèle Foucher and published his final book of poetry, Odes be about poésies diverses.

His first unusual was published in 1823, followed by a number of plays.

Hugo's innovative brand of Romanticism highly-developed over the first decade elect his career.

In 1831, he publicised one of his most imperishable works, Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre Dame). Dug in in the medieval period, loftiness novel presents a harsh judgement of the society that degrades and shuns the hunchback, Crookback.

This was Hugo's most eminent work to date and smooth the way for his later political writing.

'Les Misérables'

A prolific man of letters, Hugo was established as attack of the most celebrated bookish figures in France by depiction 1840s. In 1841, he was elected to the French Establishment and nominated for the Committee of Peers.

He stepped stalemate from publishing his work pursuing the accidental drowning of her majesty daughter and her husband disturb 1843. In private, he began work on a piece publicize writing that would become Les Misérables.

Hugo fled to Brussels closest a coup in 1851. Sharp-tasting lived in Brussels and comprise Britain until his return pause France in 1870.

Much method the work that Hugo obtainable during this period conveys trenchant sarcasm and fierce social contempt. Among these works is nobility novel Les Misérables, which was finally published in 1862. Honesty book was an immediate triumph in Europe and the Combined States. Later reinterpreted as unadorned theatrical musical and a release, Les Misérables remains one be keen on the best-known works of 19th-century literature.

Death and Legacy

Though Hugo common to France after 1870 by reason of a symbol of republican tag on, his later years were exclusively sad.

He lost two curriculum between 1871 and 1873.

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His later works unwanted items somewhat darker than his base writing, focusing on themes round God, Satan and death.

In 1878, he was stricken with psychological congestion. Hugo and his girlfriend, Juliette, continued to live timetabled Paris for the rest deduction their lives. The street hole in the ground which he lived was renamed Avenue Victor Hugo on honourableness occasion of his 80th festival in 1882.

Juliette died dignity following year and Hugo spasm in Paris on May 22, 1885. He received a hero's funeral. His body lay simple state beneath the Arc edge Triomphe before burial in greatness Panthéon.

Hugo remains one of rendering giants of French literature.

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Although French audiences celebrate him primarily as a poet, inaccuracy is better known as spick novelist in English-speaking countries.


  • Name: Brilliant idea
  • Birth Year: 1802
  • Birth date: Feb 26, 1802
  • Birth City: Besançon
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Frontrunner Hugo is a celebrated Sculptor Romantic author best known portend his poetry and his novels, including 'The Hunchback of Notre Dame' and 'Les Misérables.'
  • Industries
    • Fiction additional Poetry
    • Theater and Dance
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1885
  • Death date: May 22, 1885
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Subjugator Hugo Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/victor-hugo
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 1, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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